Cavalum SGPS, S.A. v. Spain, ICSID Case No. ARB/15/34

• >Claimant : Cavalum SGPS, S.A.
• >Nationality : Portugal
• >Respondent : Spain
• >Procedural rules applied : ICSID
• >Chair : Lawrence Collins
• >Arbitrator appointed by Claimant : David Haigh
• >Arbitrator appointed by Respondent : Daniel Bethlehem
• >Invoked instruments : ECT
• >Articles mentioned : Article 36 (7)
• , Article 26 (1)
• , Article 26 (2)
• , Article 26 (3)
• , Article 26 (6)
• , Article 21 (7)
• , Article 21 (5)
• , Article 21 (3)
• , Article 21 (1)
• , Article 13 (1)
• , Article 10 (7)
• , Article 10 (3)
• , Article 10 (2)
• , Article 10 (1)
• , Article 1 (2)
• , Article 1 (3)
• , Article 1 (10)
• , Article 10
• , Article 13
• , Article 16
• , Article 21
• , Article 25
• , Article 26
• >Breaches alleged :  
  • (10.1) Fair and equitable treatment
• > Breaches alleged :
  • (10.1) Unreasonable or discriminatory measures
• > Breaches alleged :
  • (10.1) Umbrella clause
• > Breaches alleged :
  • (13.1) Expropriation
• >Breaches found :(10.1) Stable, equitable, favourable and transparent conditions
• > Breaches found :(10.1) Fair and equitable treatment
• >Case status : Pending
• >Year of registration : 2015